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WebAbstract. While plant breeders traditionally base selection on phenotype, the development of genetic ideotypes can help focus the selection process. This chapter provides a road … WebApr 14, 2024 · Adaptive crop ideotypes are ideal combinations of morphological and physiological traits adapted to specific environments which can provide a target for long-term breeding programs using GS, or a combination of GE and GS (Christensen et al. 2024; Peng et al. 2024). convert specific gravity to density calculator WebIDEOTYPE BREEDING Crop ideotype refers to model plants or ideal plant type for a specific environment. In broad sense an ideotype is a biological model which is expected to perform or behave in a predictable manner within a defined environment.More specifically, crop ideotype is a plant model which is expected to yield greater quantity of grains, fibre, … WebChapter 25 - Breeding of crop ideotypes. Pages . 497-516. Abstract. Ideotype is a biological model combining morphological and physiological traits. Ideotype breeding is a method of breeding to enhance genetic yield potential (or any other end trait) by modifying individual traits that influence it, and where the breeding goal for each trait is ... convert specific gravity to density kg/m3 WebDonald CM (1968) The breeding of crop ideotypes. Euphytica 17:385–403 Martre P, Quilot-Turion B, Luquet D et al (2015) Model-assisted phenotyping and ideotype design. In: Crop physiology. Academic, Cambridge, pp 349–373 Peng S, Khush GS, Virk P et al (2008) Progress in ideotype breeding to increase rice yield potential. WebMost plant breeding is based on “defect elimination” or “selection for yield”. A valuable additional approach is available through the breeding of crop ideotypes, plants with … crypto gateway telegram WebFeb 1, 2024 · A valuable additional approach is available through the breeding of crop ideotypes, plants with model characteristics known to influence photosynthesis, growth and (in cereals) grain production.
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WebJan 1, 2024 · Breeding of crop ideotypes. January 2024; DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-817563-7.00021-0 ... chemical or biological means are the most effective and low-cost tools in … WebFeb 1, 2024 · Plant Breeder. Jun 2024 - Present1 year 10 months. Orlando, Florida, United States. The breeding goal in this 500k dollar FFAR … convert specific gravity to density lb/ft3 WebJul 11, 2008 · Breeding towards root-centric ideotypes can be a relatively quick trait-based strategy to improve crop resource use efficiency. Irrigated agriculture represents a … WebDonald (1968) proposed the approach of “breeding of crop ideotypes” to underpin crop breeding programs, in addition to two existing breeding philosophies of “defect elimination” and “selection for yield”. He defined a crop ideotype as an idealized plant, or a plant model (not yet a mathematical one), which is expected to yield a ... crypto gate WebThe result of an ideotype breeding method once written in plant breeding text books many years ago... http://college.agrilife.org/rootbiome/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2015/06/2015-Rotter-et-al-Crop-simulation-modelling-to-aid-ideotype-design-J.-Exp.-Bot.-2015-R%C3%B6tter-jxb-erv098.pdf crypto gas fee calculator WebDec 1, 2012 · These different forms of ideotypes in turn lead to different strategies for breeding plants. This paper will briefly describe, analyse and discuss some applications of these ideotype views, using the specific case of architectural traits of plant and crop canopies to limit the epidemic development of pests and diseases in crops.
In systematics, an ideotype is a specimen identified as belonging to a specific taxon by the author of that taxon, but collected from somewhere other than the type locality. The concept of ideotype in plant breeding was introduced by Donald in 1968 to describe the idealized appearance of a plant variety. It literally means 'a form denoting an idea'. According to Donald, ideotype is a biological model which is expected to perform or behave in a particular m… WebGenerally, the ideotype is thought of in terms of crop improvement via breeding, but crop management (e.g. sowing density, row width, nitrogen fertilization, irrigation) may also … convert specific gravity to density formula WebJun 16, 2024 · As an example of a revision of the previous ideotypes for both new grain and biofuel crops, the perennial habit has been proposed as a major improvement over the … WebApr 14, 2024 · Adaptive crop ideotypes are ideal combinations of morphological and physiological traits adapted to specific environments which can provide a target for long … convert specific gravity to density natural gas WebBreeding towards root-centric ideotypes can be a relatively quick trait-based strategy to improve crop resource use efficiency. Irrigated agriculture represents a crucial and expanding sector, but its unique parameters require traits distinct from previously proposed rainfed ideotypes. WebFactors Affecting Ideotypes Breeding: 1. Crop Species:. Ideotype differs from crop to crop. The ideotype of monocots significantly differs from those of... 2. Cultivation:. The … crypto gateway twitter WebMay 1, 2024 · Breeding plants to develop crop varieties with best . ... This approach has been broadened to encompass the breeding of model plants or ideotypes. An ideotype is a hypothetical plant described in ...
WebThe design of crop ideotypes is likely to involve concurrent modifications of the environment. The wheat ideotype here described will call for consideration of the density of planting, the fertilizer rate, the plant arrangement and weed control. Eventually most … crypto gateway payment WebDonald (1968) proposed the approach of “breeding of crop ideotypes” to underpin crop breeding programs, in addition to two existing breeding philosophies of “defect … convert specific gravity to kg/m3